Friday, May 31, 2019

How Dead Mens Path and Snapshots of a Wedding Portray Different Cultur

How at peace(predicate) Mens route and Snapshots of a Wedding Portray Different CulturesFor this essay I am going to discuss Dead Mens class, by ChinuaAchebe, and Snapshots Of A Wedding, by Bessie Head. These are bothshort stories from the Opening Worlds book by Heine whilen.Written by the Nigerian male child of devout Protestants, Dead Mens Path isa profound short story, which explores the modernisation of Africathrough beliefs and also the effects of Western customs and ideas ontraditional African society.It tells the story of one man trying to modernise Ndume Central Schoolin Africa where he has recently been made Headmaster. Although only26, Michael obeah has a very high opinion of himself, and a somewhatover-inflated ego. He sees himself to be above others and superior tothem because he is educated He was outspoken in his condemnation ofthe narrow views of these older and often less-educated ones.With his unripe wife Nancy supporting his radical ideas and views of amodern s chool, not just in teaching regularity but also in appearance, Obitries to roleplay the backwards... How Dead Mens Path and Snapshots of a Wedding Portray Different CulturHow Dead Mens Path and Snapshots of a Wedding Portray Different CulturesFor this essay I am going to discuss Dead Mens Path, by ChinuaAchebe, and Snapshots Of A Wedding, by Bessie Head. These are bothshort stories from the Opening Worlds book by Heinemann.Written by the Nigerian son of devout Protestants, Dead Mens Path isa profound short story, which explores the modernisation of Africathrough beliefs and also the effects of Western customs and ideas ontraditional African society.It tells the story of one man trying to modernise Ndume Central Schoolin Africa where he has recently been made Headmaster. Although only26, Michael Obi has a very high opinion of himself, and a somewhatover-inflated ego. He sees himself to be above others and superior tothem because he is educated He was outspoken in his condemnation ofthe narrow views of these older and often less-educated ones.With his young wife Nancy supporting his radical ideas and views of amodern school, not just in teaching method but also in appearance, Obitries to bring the backwards...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Using Resources Wisely Essay -- Environment Inconvenient Truth Agricult

In my English 130 class we watched the movie Inconvenient Truth and, for the primary time, I saw the growing industrialization of China. After seeing Chinas growing wasteful consumption of resources, I was reminded of a discussion that took preparedness in my Anthropology 113 class last semester. In this discussion, my professor brought to light how our production of food is just as disturbing as our consumption of it. He presented a video that showed how the industrialization of certain areas led the farmers to abandon their tradition agricultural system and replace it with mass food production. This small change ended up having a huge negative impact on their society. Previous to change in their farming techniques, the farming system allowed for more social interaction surrounded by the generations and gave them enough food to feed themselves with still plenty left to generate in income. After the push for mass production, this system was destroyed, leaving the town with p roblems they had no precedent for. These chargets show how a change in production of goods (especially crops) can have disastrous effects on people and their environment. For my research I set my heart on further exploring this relationship between humans participation in agriculture and its affects on the environment. Hence, I began my research trying to go out out what it is that people are doing to leave the world with fewer agriculturally usable lands. After reading a hand full of books, I found myself with even more unanswered questions and lots of contradictory information. Some books, like One with Nineveh Politics, Consumption, and the Human Future, say that the unbelievable growth in population and the populations consumption is at fault rather tha... ...in, Jon. 2.6 OBSTACLES TO BETTER LAND MANAGEMENT. Better LandHusbandry From Soil Conservation to Holistic Land Management. Enfield SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2006. 62-72.Laegreid, Marit O.C. Bckman and O. Kaarstad. 4.3 Soil d egradation. Agriculture, Fertilizers and the Environment. forward-looking York CABI Publishing, 1999. 104-113.Lapp, Frances M. Diet for a Small Planet Composing a Civic Life A Rhetoric and Readings for Inquiry and Action. New York Pearson Education, Inc.,2007.McMichael, Anthony J. Introduction techniques and issues Planetary choke off Global Environmental Change and the Health of the Human species. Great Britain Cambridge University Press, 1993. 212-214.Raman, Saroja. Ch 7 Land Management for Sustainable Agriculture Agricultural Sustainability Principles, Processes, and Prospects. New York The Haworth Press, Inc. 2006. 93-140.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Family Planning Will Prevent Child Abuse :: Prevenintg Child Abuse

Child ill-use is one of the biggest problems facing America today. Children whose parents abuse them practically turn to a life of crime, or suffer physical or mental scars. In severe slicknesss the child may even die. In exaltation Louis a boy was attacked by a pack of dogs, after he had finished playing basketball at the local court. If his mother had reported him deficient he may have been found in time to rescue him, instead he bled to death under a tree. (Davis 3A) Of course this is an extreme case of child abuse, and it is often not this severe. The best way to prevent child neglect is to start family planning at an earlier age. It is tough for many mint to understand why anyone would abuse a child, but it happens more than people think. Intergenerational transmission of violence is a major cause of child abuse. Children who were abused when they were childlike are more likely to be abusive when they reverse up and have children. (Compton?s 1) Some studies have shown th at thirty percent of abused children grow up to be abusive parents. Children who were not abused and grow up to have children are overmuch less likely to be abusive parents, however two to three percent of people will be abusive. (Child Abuse and Neglect 1) People would tend to question why a child who knows how substantial it was when they were young would grow up and do this to their child. Children grow up thinking that everything their parents do is right. The problem is when these children are abused they don?t often guide that it is the wrong thing to do, and will be more likely to abuse their children. (Compton?s 1) Stress can be a cause of child abuse as well. Parents who don?t know how to handle stress will often lash out, and become abusive to their children. Stress can be brought on from a variety of places. Common stress factors are unemployment, illness, drug abuse, poor housing, larger than average family size, death, or the presence of a new baby. (Compton?s 1) A large number of cases of child abuse come from families living in poverty, poverty can cause or result of any one of the most(prenominal) common stress factors. (Child Abuse and Neglect 2) When people are under stress they often will lash out at their kids for the littlest incident, if this happens too much they may start to physically abuse their kids.

Travelling Around the World Essay -- Literary Analysis, Jules Verne

In the nineteenth century, it seemed impossible to circumnavigate the founding in lone(prenominal) eighty days. That, however, was exactly what Phileas Fogg did in Jules Vernes Around the World in fourscore Days. This novel follows the journey of the eccentric Englishman, Phileas Fogg, after he bet he could race around the world in eighty days. Accompanied by his faithful servant, Passepartout, and a scheming detective, Fix, he encountered many challenges he had to overcome in order to return in time to win the bet. In Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne demonstrated how increased industrialization made a profound impact in travel, technology, and business. In addition, Verne shows how industrialization contributed to an increase of nationalism and European imperialism.Industrialization was an important movement of the nineteenth century. Industrialization was the process of number an agricultural society into an industrialized one, based on the manufacturing of goo ds and services. This meant new technological innovation and economical development. Industrialization was important because it led to the development of new technologies and inventions that immensely improved life, such as the steam engine. It withal helped to grow businesses by letting them expand their networks and reach consumers in more distant areas. Industrialization also made an impact on Foggs journey. Phileas Foggs journey was made possible by the growing industrialization of the time. One example of industrialization was the grand use of trains in the novel. During the nineteenth century, nations all over the world built rail lines. For example, when Phileas Fogg reached India, the change from old forms of transportation to new industrialized ... ...rned with learning of the natives cultures. same many European governments, he only cares that his country has obtained the land, but does not care about the people in it. Ultimately, imperialism had an extende d reach throughout the world in the nineteenth century.In Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne demonstrated how increased industrialization made a profound impact in travel, technology, and business. In addition, Verne shows how industrialization contributed to an increase of nationalism and European imperialism. Vernes novel shows how industrialization, nationalism, and imperialism affected individuals. It also demonstrates how these themes interacted with each other, and how they influenced each other. Ultimately, Around the World in Eighty Days exhibits the important movements in the nineteenth century and their significance in history.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Niche Theory and the Human Consciousness :: Psychology Essays

Niche Theory and the Human ConsciousnessAlice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take come out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it garbage down down a large rabbit-hole under the hedge. In another moment down went Alice after it, never once considering how in the world she was to get out again.-Lewis Carroll How do we create something new in this world? In an age where the issues of increasingly diminishing natural resources are available and the amount of consumption is growing, this forefront is becoming increasingly important. The niche theory gives us a partial answer. Mayr, in his book What Evolution Is tells us that a niche is a contour of properties of the environment that make it suitable for occupation by a species. Niches for organisms can not only be found on the topological surface of the ea rth (which in itself is a niche in the universe) but excessively interior already existing organisms, given the right conditions of adaptability. Examples of this would be to look at some viruses that stay living organisms and in some cases, are limited to specific species.The human consciousness seems to me to fit many of the characteristics of a niche, barring the obvious fact that it in itself is not an independent organism. Niches in my opinion can not only be limited to being filled by living organisms, but also by its bi-products. We define our consciousness as the fundamental characteristic that makes us human.Early philosophers defined out consciousness as reason our consciousness in fact gives reason and meaning for our existence and transcends the purely biological needs of the species. It is the motivation that propels us to seek knowledge and to fill ourselves. Our consciousness creates a irregular world one in which humans are capable of examining and having a deep understanding of ourselves. We create a new place for ourselves to inhabit inside ourselves. The reason as to why or how it came about that humans developed a consciousness is still unknown. Why is it that humans (and potentially one or two other species) evolved to the point of being able to create this new inner world, new niche to inhabit while other species did not?

Niche Theory and the Human Consciousness :: Psychology Essays

Niche Theory and the Human ConsciousnessAlice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had never before larnn a rabbit with every a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large rabbit-hole under the hedge. In another moment down went Alice after it, never once considering how in the world she was to look at out again.-Lewis Carroll How do we create nighthing new in this world? In an age where the issues of increasingly diminishing natural resources are available and the amount of wasting disease is growing, this question is becoming increasingly important. The niche theory gives us a partial answer. Mayr, in his book What Evolution Is tells us that a niche is a constellation of properties of the environment that make it suitable for occupation by a species. Niches for organisms can not only be found on the topological surface of the es tate (which in itself is a niche in the universe) and also inside already existing organisms, given the right conditions of adaptability. Examples of this would be to look at some viruses that lodge living organisms and in some cases, are limited to specific species.The human mind seems to me to fit many of the characteristics of a niche, barring the obvious item that it in itself is not an independent organism. Niches in my opinion can not only be limited to being filled by living organisms, but also by its bi-products. We define our consciousness as the fundamental characteristic that makes us human.Early philosophers defined out consciousness as reason our consciousness in fact gives reason and meaning for our existence and transcends the purely biological needs of the species. It is the motivation that propels us to seek knowledge and to fill ourselves. Our consciousness creates a second world sensation in which humans are capable of examining and having a deep understandi ng of ourselves. We create a new place for ourselves to inhabit inside ourselves. The reason as to why or how it came about that humans developed a consciousness is still unknown. Why is it that humans (and potentially one or two other species) evolved to the point of being able to create this new inner world, new niche to inhabit while other species did not?

Monday, May 27, 2019

Culture and Change in The House on Mango Street Essay

The House on Mango Street presents a strong cultural background. Cisnero allows Esperanza to reveal her Mexican background in My Name. Esperanza introduces herself, explaining the meaning of her name and how she inherited it from her grandmother. She shows her love for her refinement when she points out how her name sounds better when said in Spanish. She also complains about her clientele for how it sound when said in English. However, Esperanza also writes about how she wishes to change her name into something that would represent her better.Changing her name would also mean letting go of a part of her that greatly spoke of her ethnicity and background. It is non yet her name that Esperanza wishes to change but the direction of her flavor as well. She speaks about how her grandmother used to be a wild woman, like a horse free and independent. But after some time, her grandmother was forced to marry and to live a life she had not chosen for herself. This is not what Esperanza wants.She does not want to relinquish herself to the customs of her culture of getting married and adopting the female roles of a wife and mother. The main credits negative feelings for the way she is growing up and where she is doing so are not only seen in her desire to change her name but in the way she speaks of her suffer as well. Although the familys house in Mango Street is a better change from their old wholeness, Esperanza is still disappointed with it. She does not see it as a house that she can show off to her friends or that she, herself, can egress pride in.Esperanzas parents continuously assure her and her siblings that the house is only temporary but Esperanza know that it is not. She keeps thinking of the house that she wants, a spacious house with many bathrooms. Esperanzas disappointment with their house is also indicative of her disappointment with their neighborhood. The house, for her, is the epitome of the destitute neighborhood they live in. Esperanza con stantly writes about wanting to leave the house and escape the limitations of the neighborhood.It is clear here that Esperanza not only wants to change her name but the house and neighborhood she lives in as well. This can also be construed as a turning forth from the culture she has grown up in. Change, in Esperanzas case, can still be made, however, without detracting from the culture and ethnic backgrounds on which her life has been founded. This is what Esperanza learns near the end of the stories. She realizes that even though the environment and the circumstances are not ideal, she still belongs in Mango Street, in her culture and background.Even though she still wants to improve her situation, she knows she can not do it without coming to terms with her background. Acceptance of who one is and where one comes from is essential when trying to move on into a brighter future. Change does not necessitate throwing away the past. In fact, change requires the use of the foundations of the past. Taking ones culture and background and shaping it to be more appropriate for the uses of the present allows change to take place without disregarding heritage.How far can this shaping go, however, without subtracting too much from the quality of the culture? There is no exact answer but one truth should be acknowledged culture is ingrained, instilled in an individual no matter how great the change. Especially in individuals like Esperanza who grew up in the wooden-headed of the customs and traditions of their culture, even changing their name or their residence would not hide their culture. Esperanza was correct, however, in realizing that change could only be done by judge the past and building from it.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

High class students most likely to be successful

Historically, societal categories are common social division in every exited society,Bespeaking assorted positions among its ain people. As for American society, harmonizing to Warner ( 1940s ) societal category is categorized into five groups such as upper category, upper in-between category, lower in-between category, upper lower category and lower category. thither is, nevertheless, small uncertainty that affluent category has better resources and agencies to accomplish the coveted end. Students from better societal category must, hence, piss better entree to instruction and spend a penny higher graduated table of accomplishment in enlighten. Indeed, in order to derive better penetrations into the influence of societal category on school accomplishment, a proposed inquiry is set out on this intent.Learning installationsPart of larning installations is school uniforms. Bray and Seng ( 2005 ) do a clear comparing between affluent and unwealthy pupils, keeping that pupils from com fortable or medium-income household normally can afford two new apparels every twelvemonth, whereas pupils in hapless household normally have 1 uniform or none at all. Students from comfortable, accordingly, derive the upper manus in go toing the school than do the students from less comfortable household since most schools in Cambodia strike pupils to have on school uniform to go to the category. An otherwise portion of larning installations is learning stuffs. As Bray and Seng ( 2005 ) outlined in their book Household financial support of Basic Education in Cambodia , pupils spend big amount of money on larning stuffs such as notebooks, exercising books, and other supplies runing from pens, pencils, gum elastics, swayers and the similar. It is logical to footing that lone pupils from comfortable household can to the full afford to purchase such dearly-won stuffs hence, they are more probably to be successful than other pupils from less affluent household. Deriving entree t o such dearly-won larning stuffs, in add-on, is a counterbalance of motive for affluent pupils nevertheless, it is unfortunate for hapless students. Burt ( 1945 ) stresses the importance beginning of low motive from lower working category, who is, by tradition, outside educational system ( as cited in Lawton, 2001, P.7 ) . Harmonizing to Burt, if pupils from higher category might, though he did reference, have higher chance in wining in school than those from lower category.Auxiliary TutoringOut-of-school disbursal or auxiliary tutoring, significant private activity, is another major disbursal non scarce in Cambodia but besides in other states. Tutoring in Cambodia is taught to pupils by their ain instructor and it take topographic point at pupil s place, particularly at the terminal of the official school twenty-four hours. This pattern is a peculiarly critical point of family outgo ( Bray 1999b, 2003a Foondun 2002 Yoo 2002 Kwok 2004, as cited in Bary and Seng, PP. 11 and ADB 1996a & A Bray 1999a, as cited in Bray, P. 47 ) . It can be inferred that merely more comfortable pupils can afford to engage trail for this out-of-school category. If they receive more excess categories, they would be better informed about their academic public presentation at school.ConveyanceKampuchean students throughout the state workout bike as their chief agencies of transit. Some kids walk to school while others are transported by their parents. Many students, nevertheless, start siting bike as they proceed from one category to another ( Bray and Seng, 2005 ) . Consequently, it might non be lucky for hapless pupils to afford bike. However, having bike, pupils must extra money for buying and keeping. Bray and Seng ( 2005 ) supply a clear evident.In Phnom Penh, students had to pay off non merely for initial purchase and care of bikes but besides for day-to-day parking. In Bak Touk school, for illustration Grade 6 students had to pay an norm of 7,200 riels per annum for pa rking, and grade 9 students paid every bit much as 43,600 riels.DecisionThere is adequate apparent to reason that high category pupils are likely to be more successful in school. As mentioned earlier, larning installations play a critical function in kid s accomplishment in school. As in Kampuchean context, pupils from lower category might non hold plenty resource to back up their acquisition stuffs, except high category pupils with sufficiency of resource. Rich pupils merely have adequate acquisition resource, but many of them besides can afford to hold auxiliary tutoring, doing them even better with their school academic public presentation. Transportation is besides accounted for pupils success in school. Affluent pupils have better agencies of transit to school, unlike less affluent pupils who have special agencies to school.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Friend Classification

Friend Classification Having wizards is an important part of life. It is mavins that I share allthing with. There are many types of tidy sum in the universe and many types of friends. Knowing that, it becomes all the more important to select the right people so that I might have the correct friends. A friend is somebody that will always be there for me. I always have a great bunch of friends but sometimes some people are more of a friend then others. I have my prevalent admirer friends and then I have my take up friends.What is the difference between a best friend and a frequent acquaintances friend? A best friend is a person that I bed well and forecast with affection and trust. My best friend knows me better than anyone, definitely better than my parents, and sometimes better than I know myself. For best friends there is a jot, and an emotion for every event shared together a feeling of love, a feeling of happiness and a feeling of remorse a feeling of laughter, and a f eeling of tears. My best friend has seen me at my worst, and helped me be my best.My best friend will always tell me that I bear good, even on my worst days. My best friend is someone with whom Ive shared my most intimate mystery storys with, and laughed the loudest. Ive already made plans to name one of my children after her, in hopes that my next of one is a girl. And although we whitethorn grow apart and not talk to each other as much, it is safe to say that true best friends are the ones you have for life. My best friend always understands me, or at least pretends to, and she is always willing to listen to my opinions and never criticizes them, even if they are a little weird.We have a secret language with special codes that no one would ever be able to crack. She was with me and held my hand when I got my belly button pierced and she was there with me when my dad menace to rip it out. She comes to all my family functions like Christmas, Thanksgiving, and Easter and makes fun of my strange great-aunts with me. When we go through these emotions together, we learn and grow from them and become closer than ever before. A general acquaintance friend is just simply an acquaintance.This means that I basically only know their name. I might not even remember what they look like if I go away for a short vacation. Usually, I meet these types of friends in school, at work, on the bus, in the gym, or anywhere else I might be. I normally would not mind having a cup of coffee with them, but if anything else came up, I usually would have no problem leave of absence company. I normally dont miss them when they are elsewhere. It is also this type of friends who give me the most amount of aggravation.Since most of the time I am placed in a position where you have to act friendly, such as school or work, I would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something aggravating, such as tapping the fingers a table or chewing gum loudly. This is why I call th em pest friends. A general acquaintance friend is not someone I would ever really consider hanging out with a lot or getting to know more than I have to. Human survival is based on some kind of friendship. From the highest authority to the lowest bums living on the streets all of us have experienced in some way or the other one of these different kinds of friendships.I take this friendship for granted because it is something that exists naturally in society and I never really have to actually go out into the world looking for a friend. My personal realization came when I had to mystify life in a new city, in different surroundings. The feeling of loneliness I had was enough to drive a person to near madness. So in conclusion what Im trying to say is that we cannot thrive successfully as individuals or as a society without having some pee-pee of friendship with other individuals rather it be general acquaintance friends or best friends.

Friday, May 24, 2019

African American Essay Essay

My name is Michelle Williams-Agwagu and my ethnicity assort is African American. African Americans came here by forced immigration. They were not invited here to America, and they certainly did not come here by choice. They were forced and taken on ships that brought them to America just to become slaves to the sportsmanlike people. Upon arrival to America, African Americans were treated poorly. Many of them were torn apart from their family members and some were infants that had no knowledge of whom they were as they became older. The group faced some(prenominal) an(prenominal) challenges such as prejudice, segregation, and racism.A set of codes were implemented that all African Americans had to adhere to, or they would be punished by either getting beat by their control or possibly killed. African Americans were not allowed to claim any education therefore, no one was allowed to learn to read or write. The slave owners made received of that and if any slave did learn to read or write, he or she would be punished by their owner. They were separated from the other people because of the color of their scratch and was not allowed to eat, play, drink or piddle any interaction with the masters or the masters family members unless it was to do household chores as their servant.They did not have many opinions when it came to making decisions. Unfortunately, African Americans were affected by dual labor market and red lining. In the early stages of African American emancipation, not many of them had education or access to quality higher education. Even if they had this education, they were forced into the lower labor market and regardless of the quality of their education they would start in much lower positions than that of their white counterparts.African Americans were affected by this because they were not given any meaningful jobs with any type of significant pay mental synthesis and benefits. The jobs were more short-term than long-term. Red lining is a reality in African American communities across the join States. Red lining is a commit which discriminates against Blacks of all economic sectors when they apply for home and business loans and consumer credit. Blacks, more than any other racial or ethnic group (with the possible exception of domestic Americans), receive less credit.Through all the bad treatment that African Americans received from white Americans, they (AA) nonoperational participated in reverse discrimination. Reverse discrimination is still a occupation here in the United States because it is racism and racism is racism, no matter how we try to spin it. Society classes an African American separate against a Caucasian as reverse discrimination because for most of American history, it was the African Americans who were persecuted for something that they could not control their ethnicity. (Libra, n. d. ) African Americans have also been affected by the glass ceilings form of discrimination, and that is still an ongoing problem also. The glass ceiling refers to the barriers that often confront Ethnic Americans and women in trying to reach the upper ladders of bodily America. African Americans do not earn the comparable pay for comparable positions (The Glass Ceiling for African, Hispanic (Latino), and Asiatic Americans, 2008. ) as that of their white counterparts in the same job.Environmental justice issues have plagued African Americans in the past and continue to do so today. In the past century, factories emitting toxic fumes and hazardous raving mad were positioned near large African American sections of major cities as well as small towns inhabited by mostly African Americans. Today, in areas of lanthanum along the Mississippi River known as Cancer Alley, petroleum and chemical manufacturing plans spew fumes and release carcinogenic chemicals near the water supplies of African Americans.There has long been controversy over this modern issue however no other ethnic or racial gr oup has the desire to have these companies relocate factories near their living areas. African Americans have participated in affirmative action since the very beginning, in fact, affirmative action was implemented in the United States largely for the benefit of this group. Affirmative action makes a valiant attempt to make up for past and current discrimination against a certain group and makes jobs and opportunities that members of this group would not have access to ordinarily.Some African Americans agree with Affirmative Action, while some others disagree with it because they perceive it to be a freeing and not being able to get jobs or opportunities on ones own merit. We, as African Americans have and still face many forms of discrimination. Will it ever end, I do not think so. There have been attempts to close the gap and bring us into that circle of equality alone I do not see that ever happening in its entirety, all though we know that all men are supposedly created equal. I culturally identify more with African Americans because it is who I am. However, it is evident that racism with any prefix is a problem in America it is a problem in the entire world, and I hope people will start accepting people as people rather than accepting that they must detest people because of the color of their skin. Reference Page Libra, Themis. (n. d. ). Is reverse discrimination a problem in the United States?. Helium The Glass Ceiling for African, Hispanic (Latino), and Asian Americans (2008). Ethnic Majority.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Clinometer

Clinometer (forestry) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation, search A dip circle utilisationd in forestry The dip circle, known in many fields as an inclinometer, is a common tool lend oneself in forestry to measure slope, straight angles, and in combination with distance cadences elevation change or manoeuver crests. How it works A forester using a clinometer delineates use of staple fibre trigonometry. First the observer measures a straight-line distance D from some observation point O to the object. Then, using the clinometer, the observer measures the angle a between O and the top of the object.Then the observer does the same for the angle b between O and the bottom of the object. Multiplying D by the tangent of a gives the height of the object to a higher place the observer, and by the tangent of b the depth of the object below the observer. Adding the two of course gives the total height (H) of the object, in the same units as D. 1 Note that sinc e generation is distributive it is advertly valid to add the tangents of the angles and then multiply them by D A = tan a B = tan b H = (A ? D) + (B ? D) = (A + B) ? D Note also that both angles should be positive numbers (i. . ignore any minus sign on the clinometers eggshell). Units of measure There are typically three contrasting units of measure that faeces be marked on a clinometer degrees, percent, and topo. When buying a clinometer it is important to organise sure it is calibrated to units suitable for the intended use.Tree height measurement Tree height measurement The forester stands at a fixed distance from the unintellectual of the tree. The most common distances in the United States are 50feet (15. 24 m), 66feet (20. 12 m), and 100feet (30. 48 m). 2 To obtain accurate readings it is best to use taped measured distance instead of paced distances. For the most accurate readings it is best to use a distance that is not less than the height of the tree cosmos measur ed. 3, that is, that the clinometer will measure an angle less than 45 (100%). The observer sights to the top of tree, if total height is the desired measurement. If the desired measurement is merchantable height that is, the height producing tone of voice that fuel be sold the observer sights to a point on the tree supra which no more merchantable timber is found.The observer then measures to the bottom of the tree, takes the tangents and multiples them by the distance, and adds the two figures together. This will be the height of the tree. The observer must(prenominal) always measure a leaning tree so that the tree is leaning to the left or right. Measurements should never be taken with the tree leaning toward or away from the observer because this will excise their accuracy because of foreshortening. Slope measurement Measuring slope with a clinometerThe clinometer is also commonly used by foresters to obtain the percent slope of terrain. This measurement is based on the sa me trigonometric principles described above. Slope measurements, however, require that both observer and target be a constant height above the ground thus a range pole or height of measurement (HI) stick is often used in slope measurements. The Clinometer The clinometer is an optical device for measuring elevation angles above horizontal. The most common instruments of this type currently used are compass-clinometers from Suunto or Silva.Compass clinometers are fundamentally honest magnetic compasses held with their plane vertical so that a plummet or its equivalent can point to the elevation of the sight line. A better clinometer (I believe) is the Abney hand spirit level or clinometer, where the object sighted and the level bubble can be seen simultaneously, so that the index can be target accurately. An Abney clinometer is shown in the photograph. A spirit level is so-called because it contains alcohol in a pipage of large radius, in which the bubble moves to the highest point .Spirit levels are used for accurate surveying, although automatic levels that go back to the principle of the plummet are now frequently found, and are easy to use. The Abney clinometer has a sighting tube with an angle scale reading from -90 to +90, and a spirit level with a Vernier index that can be moved along the scale while the user looks through the sighting tube. A small mirror and lens makes the level bubble visible in the field of view. When the object is align with the crosshair in the sighting tube, the spirit level is rotated so that the bubble is bisected by the crosshair, as illustrated in the diagram.Then, the elevation of the line of sight can be read off on the scale. The Vernier can be read to 10, but it requires a magnifier to do this. The clinometer can read well and accurately angles of elevation that would be very difficult to measure in any other simple and inexpensive way. A fairly common use of a clinometer is to measure the height of trees, which is easil y done. A point should be marked with a stake as far from the centre of the proboscis of the tree as its estimated height, so that the elevation angle is about 45, which gives the best geometry. This distance D is measured with a tape. The observer then stands everyplace the stake and sights the top of the tree, finding its elevation angle ?. The height H of the tree is then H = D tan ? + HI, where HI, the height of instrument, is the height of the observers eye. in all this is illustrated in the diagram. A useful accessory is a levelling rod, which can be home-made at little expense. Since the clinometer has no powerful telescope, the reading of the rod must be evident from a distance if you use it as a self-reading rod.Alternatively, if you have a rodperson, she can stand by the rod and move a finger or other marker up and down in response to your signals, then measure the distance with a tape. A self-reading rod can be made from a 1 x 4 x 10 choice pine board available at Home Depot. A bold pattern that can be estimated to a few centimetres can then be applied by stencil and matte black disperse paint. Two examples are shown at the right. Colors can also be used to make distinctions. The determination of the difference in elevation of two points is called levelling, and can be carried out with the clinometer set at 0.The place where you stand with the level is called a bit point, TP. Your rodperson holds the rod on the first point, and you make a backsight, BS, by reading the rod. The reading is the HI above the first point. Now the rod is held on the second point, and a foresight, FS, is taken. Foresights and backsights should be roughly equal in distance. The difference in elevation of the two points is BS FS. This procedure is illustrated at the left. If both points cannot conveniently be viewed from one TP, a chain of turning points is used, with an intermediate elevation between each one.The difference in elevation is the sum of the backsights le ss the sum of the foresights. If the sights are short, such as those that are serviceable with the clinometer, the curvature of the earth will be taken into account automatically. Clinometer Clinometers are measuring devices that may be used in several different professions. Also known as an inclinometer, the essential function of the device is to determine accurate measurements as they relate to sloping, height and distance.The clinometer is often used in the profession of meteorology, as well as in forestry and surveying. One of the most common applications of the clinometer has to do with measuring angles as they relate to the slope of congenital formations or buildings and other human construction projects. The idea is to measure the angle with an eye toward identifying any amount of slope, with respect to the gravity that is involved. The clinometer may be used to measure both inclines and declines, based on the perspective of the individual calculating the measurements.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

The Uk Diabetes Problem Health And Social Care Essay

I have done the nursing occupation in my back place state Nepal and now I am making the help helper for aged people in attention place. Most of the occupants argon enduring from different have-to doe withions, such as diabetes, dementedness.In my unit most of occupant are suffered from diabetes. In my state Nepal I have seen many patients of diabetes, from where I got the more cognition about the diabetes. Not merely UK people but besides unanimous universe people is enduring from the diabetes. Many research are conducted on this instance, diabetes affects six per centum of the universe s population and its prevalence is duplicating every coevals.There are right off over two and half million people diabetes in UK and there are more than half a million people with diabetes who have the perspective and do nt cognize it. Harmonizing to diabetes UK statistics show that over 80 % of people diagnosed with type2 diabetes and corpulence.Diabetes patient spend an norm of & A lb 4500 y early on costs for use their diseases in the universe. The cost of diabetes to the national wellness service stands at about & amp lb 1 million per hr and is increasing quickly a new study indicates ( www.diabetes.co.uk ) .Diabetes 29/04/2011 ) histories for about a ten percent of NHS budget each twelvemonth a entire exceeding & A lb 9 billion. The complications of diabetes are legion and deathly and include amputation, bosom disease kidney failure and sightlessness, the study highlights the facts that eight out of 10 people with diabetes dices of bosom disease and stroke.Goverment is passing tonss of money and has committed to guaranting there is greater focal point on speed uping the gait of betterment in diabetes attention. Increasing the diabetes patients evidently affect the system and economic system position of the state because instead of utilizing money in productive work, concern and building authorities is paying for diabetes which is straight influences the state. health Wellbeing AND QUALITY OF LIFEIt is re exclusivelyy complicated and difficult to specify wellness, there are 100s of positions from different writer and different organisations.As we know all of the have the definition of universe wellness organisation, wellness is a complete, physical mental and societal well- being and non simply the absence of disease and frailty which means wellness is in relationship with different factors care single, physical, societal physiological, emotional, environmental and cultural it means wellness is non merely absence of disease. Person may go infirmity with his mental and societal position and his milieus.Health is really of import factor in human life as we know the stating wellness is wealth. Same like wellness wellbeing is besides the of import factor of healthy and affluent life. Actually well-being is being healthy felicity, free from emphasis, mentally, physically, socially and emotionally.Health and wellbeing are the most of import constituents of healthy life. These are the constituent which determines the quality of life. Along with wellness and well-being quality of life is really of import which gaming large function in life of single. Quality of life denotes how the person is? His day-to-day life activities, his or her wellbeing.This is the term which determines populating status, installations, possibilities, security, satisfaction, income, employment, nutrient, instruction, quality wellness services, hygiene, public aid and support. It is different from everyone. The chief thing determine quality of life is our ability to bask all that life has to offer for cases, the ability to walk, talk and experience all contributes to our all quality of life. ( journal.diabetes.org volume 30/04/2011 )DiabetessDuring our life clip we know is likely to diabetes mellitus, better known as diabetes.Diabetes is found when the sugar in our breed is excessively high. It happens when something goes incorrect with the man ner our organic structure uses the nutrient we eat. Our organic structure breaks down nutrient into sugar, fat, and protein. Our organic structure uses sugar for energy. A ductless gland called insulin helps our organic structure turn sugar into energy. Insulin is made in the pancreas, which is located near our tummy. When we eat, our pancreas supposed to do the right sum of insulin to travel the sugar from our slant into our organic structure s cells. When we have diabetes, we have no insulin or non adequate insulin, or our organic structure does non react to the insulin it makes. The sugar stays in our blood. When excessively much sugar builds up in our blood and reaches a certain degree we have DIABETES. Diabetes is serious, womb-to-tomb unwellness. It can do bosom and blood vas diseases, sightlessness, kidney failure, nervus harm, dentition and gum jobs, and toe, pes or leg amputations. ( www.handsonhealth-sc.org Idaho 1119 ) . If we can non command diabetes can perplex gesta tion, and birth defects are more general in babes born to adult females who have it.Understanding digestion and insulinMost of the nutrient we eat is broke down into glucose, it is the signifier of the sugar in the blood.it is the chief supply for the organic structure. After digestion procedure, glucose base on ballss into the blood stream, where it is used by cells for growing and energy. For glucose to acquire into the cells insulin must be present. Insulin is a endocrine produced by the pancreas, pancreas is the full-grown secretory organ behind tummy, people with diabetes do non do insulin, or they can non utilize insulin decently, or both. This causes glucose to construct up in the blood alternatively of traveling into the cells. As a consequence people with the status frequently feel thirsty, hungry tired.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Data Protection Essay

IntroductionIn this report I am going to explain information security system, talk astir(predicate) the data protection acts, rights and principles. Im going to talk about a data ascendancy and a data processor and what their responsibilities are. What individualal and sensitive data are. What a data receiver is and what his rights are, what is involved in direct marketing and I will mention an example of abuse or corruption that occurred in Ireland. selective information protection acts information protection is legal control over and access to use of data stored in computers. The office of the data protection commissioner is responsible for upholding the privacy rights of somebodys in relation to the processing of their personal data. The acts state the information must be accurate, except those who should have access to it do and it is but to be used for contract purposes. You have the right to access your own information and correct wrong data or even erase it. Moran (201 4) states that you can have data without information, entirely you cannot have information without data. Rights and principlesThere are 8 principles of data protection1. It must be collected and fairly used2. It must only be held and used for the reasons given to the information commissioner3. It can only be used for registered purposes and showed to those mentioned in the register entry4. You must only have the dilate you need for the job you are doing5. It must be accurate and kept up to date6. Cannot be kept longer than necessary for the registered purpose7. entropy must be kept safe and secure, must be backed up and kept away from unauthorised access8. Files must not be transferred outside of the EU. Unless the country it is being sent to has a suitable data protection law. Data controllerData controller is a person who controls the contents and use of personal data. Those who, either alone or with others control the contents and use of personal data. Data controllers can be either legal entities much(prenominal) ascompanies, Government departments or voluntary organisations, or they can be individuals such as G.Ps, pharmacists or sole traders (the office of the data protection commissioner (2014). The responsibilities of a data controller1. Obtain and process the information fairly2. Keep it only for one or more specified and lawful purposes3. Process it only in ways compatible with the purposes for which it was given to you initially4. Keep it safe and secure5 .Keep it accurate and up-to-date6. Ensure that it is adequate, relevant and not lush7. Retain it no longer than is necessary for the specified purpose or purposes8. Give a copy of his/her personal data to any individual, on point Data processorData processor is a person who processes personal data on behalf of a data controller but does not embarrass an employee of a data controller who processes such data in the course of his employment. The office of the data protection commissioner (2014 ) states that the data processor is distinct from the data controller for whom they are processing the personal datasomeone who is contracted to provide a particular data processing service (e.g. a tax advisor) would be a data processor. Personal dataThe office of the data protection commissioner (2014) states that personal data means data relating to a living individual who is or can be identified either from the data or from the data in conjunction with other information that is in, or is likely to stimulate into, the possession of the data controller. Sensitive dataSensitive data is someone private information which may be related to their gender, age, race, marital side or sexual preference etc. The office of the data protection commissioner states that relates to specific categories of data which are defined as data relating to a persons racial origin political opinions or religious or other beliefs physical or mental health sexual life culpable convictions or the alleged c ommission of an offence trade union membership. You have additional rights in relation to theprocessing of any such data. Data receiver (controller)The data receiver is the data controller he/she is the person who receives the data Direct MarketingDirect marketing is giving individuals information about products and services, is it completely legal providing it respects the individuals right to privacy. The office of the data protection commissioner states that The basic rule that applies to direct marketing is that you need the try for of the individual to use their personal data for direct marketing purposes. As a minimum, an individual must be given a right to rule out such use of their personal data both at the time the data is collected (an opt-out) and, in the case of direct marketing by electronic means, on every subsequent marketing message. The opt-out right must be free of charge. Abuse and Corruption in IrelandMay 2010 master key Evan Cullen versus Michael OLearyRyanai r CEO Michael OLeary apologised for wrongly describing a trade union official as a failed Aer Lingus buffer storage during RTEs Prime Time in folk 2006. The apology formed part of a settlement of a High Court action against him by Irish Air Line Pilots Association (IALPA) president, Captain Evan Cullen. Mr OLeary also agreed to make a contribution to two charities by Mr Cullen as part of the settlement. In taking his defamation case Mr Cullen claimed the failed pilot had caused damage to his reputation both in his community and among his work colleagues. Mr Cullen said the remarks had caused considerable upset to both himself and his family, but that he was pleased his good strike and reputation as a pilot has been fully vindicated.ConclusionIn this report I have explained data protection, talked about the data protection acts, rights and principles. Ive talked about a data controller and a data processor and what their responsibilities are, What personal and sensitive data are. What a data receiver is and what his rights are, what is involved in direct marketing and I have mentioned an example of abuse or corruption that occurred in Ireland.Reference listKosta, E. (2013) Consent in European Data Law, Leiden Nijhoff. Moran, D. (2014) Brainy Quotes Online, unattachedhttp//www.brainyquote.com/quotes/keywords/data.html accessed 28th November 2014 Office of the data protection commissioner (2014) A guide for data Controllers Online, available http//www.dataprotection.ie/docs/A-Guide-for-Data-Contollers/696.htm accessed 28th November 2014 Defamation Ireland (2014) Defamation cases in Ireland Online, availablehttp//www.defamationireland.com/defamation-cases-in-ireland/ accessed 28th November 2014

Monday, May 20, 2019

Binomial Distributions in Public Health

According to Gerstman (2007), a binomial circumstance is that which has only two outcomes, and therefore if the probability for one of the outcomes is known, then the probability that the other outcome will arrive is obviously the difference of the known probability from 1. Treating repeated trials as independent events, the compilation of results of a binomial experiment altering the number of desired successes while keeping the number of trials fixed forms a binomial distribution.The binomial probability distribution thus open ups an idea of how likely it is that successive successes burn down occur over a given number of trials. For say a simple experiment of throwing a circus coin 4 times, the probability of acquiring a heads in any toss is 0. 5. Thus, the probability of acquire no heads at all in the four tosses is 0. 54 while the probability of getting exactly 1 heads is 0. 52, and the probability of getting 2 heads is 0.5 and then the probability of getting more than than 2 heads decreases in the same manner that the probabilities increased in the progression observed. If the probabilities be altered in such a way that success is much more likely in a adept event than failure, then given five trials it would be expected that having successive successes would be more prob competent than successive failures. The binomial distribution also allows probabilities for multiple events to simply be added in order to give an idea of the total probability for that event.For casing when determining what the probability of getting at most 2 heads in four tosses of a coin, the probabilities of getting exactly 0 heads, 1 heads, and 2 heads can simply be added to give the correct probability for getting no more than 2 heads. Give this constitution of the binomial probability distribution, its applications to public health becomes apparent. Villeneuve (2002) states that the binomial distribution can be used to describe the number of times an event such as a disease will occur in a conclave of battalion if the probability concerning the occurrence of that event is known.For example, if the probability of getting infected by rabies if you were bitten by a particular wight is known, then given a certain number of people who were all bitten by that particular animal in an area it would be possible to reasonably determine how many of those people are likely to be inflicted with rabies. Public health practitioners need to be well briefed with what binomial probabilities and distributions are so that they will be able to make sound decisions based on data that they lead on hand.Oftentimes, public health practitioners that have responsibilities at the macro-level are placed with decisions involving prioritization wherein the one responsible call for to make a decision that would concern the division of a limited amount of resources. With information that can be modeled using a binomial distribution, the public health practitioner would be able to have a more reliable idea on how to allocate such resources.Going back to the example of rabies, if several outbreaks occurred at the same time in different areas with a different animal create each outbreak, then based on the probability of getting rabies from each particular animal and the number of patients bitten in each area, a public health practitioner can use binomial distributions as a good basis for allocating a limited number of personnel, equipment, and medicine for each of the areas. some diseases such as cancer or AIDS can be described as a binomial experiment. That is, one either has cancer or does not and one either has AIDS or does not.In such cases, knowledge of the binomial distribution can be very useful to public health officers in enabling them to predict the likelihoods associated with the condition occurring on a certain population. References Gerstman, B. (2007). Basic Biostatistics Statistics for Public health Practice. Jones & Bartlett Ville neuve, P. (2002). Binomial Distribution. Encyclopedia of Public Health. Ed. Lester Breslow. Gale Cengage. Retrieved December 26, 2008 from eNotes. com http//www. enotes. com/public-health-encyclopedia/binomial-distribution

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Summary of leaders and followers

Summary of how to chasten hard-hitting doer April Wang English Composition I Professor Hampton October 25th, 2012 cultivate effective following 2 Summary of How to In the article How to cultivate effective following, the writer Christopher Lorenz identifies that pursuit who could non follow a parade in the past is playing a remarkable role during recent years, that is to say, since the associates are taken into fully account nowadays, they are becoming more efficient and play a key role in the many.However, the causality also stressed that he was not going to give birth a debate with any matchless who had great passion for leadership. According to the author, followers are divided into five types in this article sheep, yes people, alienated followers, survivors, effective followers. In that case, rough recommendations are also given to help protect efficient followers. Truly, more or less of the condemnation, we do not act as a leader but a follower. Viewing that issue, Kelly, who is an industrial administration in Pittsburgh at Carnegie-Mellon University, did a research about it.Basically, it is separated in to five different sorts according to followers various qualities in Kellys study. First, sheep nevertheless do, if any, what the leaders let them do. They do not have their own opinions and depend on their leaders all the time. Yes people, obviously, are also a conference of people who concern nothing but the tasks are given. Only when the leader is blind, this type of followers may be popular. Alienated followers are cynicsthey hold their own ideas which are al ways the arctic of their leaders and never drop them. Survivors depend on their traders tempers.Their motto is does anything that can please leaders. effective followers, who are probably only imaginations, are the most ideal ones. They 3 are not xenophobic of taking risks, for they claim that they have equal duties for their organizations. Hence, Kelly provided some strategies to us to develop more effective followers. First, the most important thing is to create a usual value which can help them work toward a same goal. For example, give customers best services and involve them feel at home. Second, aim for making freelance and decisive followers.For instance, leaders can allow followers to speak out, which mean they can discuss outline plans together. Third, leaders should be willing to share powers to others. At the same time, followers will have frequently more opportunities to make decisions. This is a beneficial way to get everyone involved. Generally speaking, followers should be salaried more attention not only by leaders but also by our hale community. When talking about this, I potently agree with him. Here are my reasons. First, evidently, in a company, only leaders can achieve nothing. Leaders and lowers hold each other tightly toward a common destination is a best way.Thus, the author evidences us some ways, which are studied by Robert E. Kelly, to make efficient followers. I also learnt it in my leadership class. An efficacious company needs appropriate followers to work with leaders actively to overcome obstacles. If the company is a manufacturer, it needs people to do a single thing day and night. Then, sheep followers are popular. Second, as we can see, in this article, Kelly (1989, Para 3) said, What distinguishes effective followers from leaders is not intelligent, ability or any other qualities, but the role they play.Definitely, everyone should 4 have the opportunity to take control, make decisions and give advice. They can choose someone who has a distinctiveness on the task to help achieve the goal effectively, someone need not to be a leader, someone who are brave and responsible enough to take actions and changes. Last but not least, the time of being identified as a follower is much longer than being a leader hence, everyone has the necessary to learn how to be both popular leaders and efficient foll owers.When I was a freshman, I Join the student association as a leader in one of the student groups. At the same time, I also had a leader in the whole association. I should learn how to be benign to my followers, how to get along well with my colleagues, and how to be credible to my leaders. To achieve the authors goal, he does use some available writing styles, but not everything is so perfect. Logos is the most extraordinary style in this article. At first, he used two clear lists to introduce us the different kinds of followers and the ways to achieve effective followers.Second, his langue is terse and perspicuous. For example, sheep are passive and uncritical, lacking in initiative and responsibility. Only one sentence can tell the main characters of sheep. There are also some drawbacks. First and foremost, I think there should be some examples, when talking about different types of followers. It would more clearly. Moreover, from the whole essay, the author used too much Kell ys words. It would be better to add more opinions about himself. To sum up, I forcefully believe that followers are also taking a big issue.For one thing, no matter how little the company we stayed is, followers should be regarded as 5 equal as leaders. For another, it is strongly suggested that more attention should be taken on followers, since we are more likely a follower rather than a leader in a company. In addition, here is a virtual advice. If a leader is not willing to share power with his followers, it is hard to build ideal followers-?effective followers.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Xsu Spring Concert

Case 2 XSU Spring Concert. lay on the line Identification Firstly, we brush off state that, as with most ensures, there be several fortunes that occur when it comes to the execution of this spring concert. To ready the encounters more easily viewable, it is preferable to divide the risks into different sections and via that use the Risk Breakdown Structure, (RBS). (p. 214) There are four general categories that the risks are divided into Technical, External, Organizational and Project Management. These risks are divided into more particular subcategories, which all of them rear end make or break the project.First of all the XSU entertainment committee has to get permissions and approvals from the city and XSU to be able to go through with the concert. There will be requirements that needs following during the concert as well. Regarding the good category, some main(prenominal) risks are that the electricity and the sound system will be functioning, the constructing of t he stage will go as planned and that there will be large shoes for restroom facilities for 10 000 visitors and parking lots for 1000 cars. The stage-building depends on capable work force with demand skills.There king be security issues by the stage or in the secluded beer-garden, which might place upright if it gets too crowded and that would be disastrous as Hasta Weekend has a history of fatalities. When it comes to the external risk category there are some factors that the committee really cant affect, for example the die hard can make this outdoor concert a hit or a disaster. There are a lot of sub-contractors involved, as well as vendors and artist. This demands many contracts, which can turn out wrong, and talk issues can emerge.If the committee cant sign a big artist to this eight-hour concert, there might be a huge loss of money, as there wont be enough visitors, and result in a bad reputation. That might also be a reaction to the emergence of not finding sufficient sponsors or suppliers. The risk of shortage of funds will impede the inaugural of the whole project, therefore the gathering of funds and signing of sponsors has high priority. The project team needs to work and dispense necessary workforce to find vendors, artist, sponsors etcetera and by that minimize the risk.The project has an upper- make up ones mind regarding the expenses, which is $ 50,000. Exceeding this limit is a risk per se and would definitely hurt the project. Furthermore, the risks of not being finished with certain milestones by the appointed deadlines can cause rescheduling and excess costs. To keep the deadlines good communication and coordination is essential in this project management. Mistakes in the planning can easily be solved by good communication and coordination throughout the whole organization. Consequently, the risk of bad communication, bad control and bad coordination can affect the project negatively.To conclude, the main risks that we have identif ied and have highlighted in our analysis are city permissions, technical necessities, funding, coordination, communication and the weather. 3. Risk Response Development to develop actions to reduce the risks damages by developing a strategy and fatality plan. Risk Response Development The risk response outgrowths purpose is to reduce risks damage through the development of action strategies and an emergency plan. Different responses to the risks are identified and assessed.This can take the form of a risk response matrix and a project communication plan. With the risks identified the committee can transfer the technical risk for example via outsourcing of the stage construction. Furthermore, the technical risks can be reduced by testing the materials in the beginning the concert. By adding more artists to a back up list, the risk of lack of artists will be travel and the impact of the risk decreased. The risk of shortage of funds can be mitigated by having pause forward plannin g and more detailed contracts with the sponsors.The sponsors might be keener on the project if they are wedded more freedom with the choice of spots at the concert and so forth. By being in time with the applying of approvals from the city the risk can be mitigated. Regarding the weather, it cant be affected, but precautions can be taken by covering the stage, beer garden and some certain areas. To keep deadlines, the committee can use time buffers and to keep the budget, a management reserve can be set up.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Should Cell Phones Be Banned in the Classroom?

Should high school students work part-time? Why or Why not? In my opinion high school students should work a part-time avocation beca purpose it gives the student an opportunity to modify to the community. A part-time job will teach students the value of money and give them the skills that they can use in their after keep. Firstly, a part-time job for students is a good idea because students ar greatly inevitable to participate in todays society. Getting a job in the community is a great way to participate and get them involved. A part-time job would give the student a sense of ownership and belonging within their community.Also, when the student gets a pay check he or she has to know that they need to budget their money and also create a savings account for future purchases. Having a job will also teach students the value of the dollar. When a student is about to authorize his or her money they can stop and question themselves, do I really need this? at long last a part-time job gives students important skills useful for their future. For example, if a student would get a job at the local department store, he or she would learn how to handle money, how to stock shelves, order supplies that are needed and customer service skills.Having a job builds a students character and consider worthy values. As we all know, in society word of mouth about ones character and how responsible they are excels fast within any community. In conclusion, part- time work for a student is a key element in future success. It allows the student to grow and learn as an individual and create strong work ethic. There is nothing more valuable to an employer than an employee that has these skills. In life there is nothing more desirable to an individual, than to have a strong sense of worth, character and the superpower to handle and manage money to its fullest potential.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

American Pageant-13th Edition: Dbq 1

In 1606, hundreds of settlers embarked on a journey from England to the Virginia colony, in search of wealth and treasure. Although they experienced much destitution early on in their journey, they were able to transform their colony with the use of the indentured servants and slaves by basing their economy around tobacco. With tobacco, they were able to acquire an industry in which the settlers would depend on socially and economically. The journey for the new colonist was brutal. They were crammed onto ships, so inherited diseases spread very easily.There was little food, so many of them died of starvation. When they finally arrived, they were introduced to even more diseases. On top of starvation, and chronic diseases, some died in wars. The most common cause of death for the new colonist was famine. Some of the colonists said that in that location were never any Englishmen left in a foreign state of matter in such misery as their newly discovered Virginia. After they reached V irginia, they were given contracts with various hoi polloi who had already settled there. With the use of tobacco, they transformed their economy.The ingest for tobacco products in Europe was increasing, and the Virginians knew it. The tobacco energise soon swept over Virginia. The father of the tobacco industry, John Rolfe, became an economic savior in 1612, when he perfected methods of raising and curing the pungent weed. The colonists now focused most of their attention, concentration, and energy on lay this demanded crop. They had created one of the first products to be marketed with name-brand advertising. The industry had now built the economic foundation for the colony of Virginia.However, vehement tobacco farming depleted the rich Virginia soil. The vile weed would soon ruin the soil and in the end make it unfit for vegetationing in subsequent years. Due to the barren lands after planting, there became an change magnitude demand for large-acre plantations. When more tobacco was planted to fill the necessitates of the Europeans, there in any case became a need for more labor. A massive workforce was now needed to work the new tobacco plantations and this demand would soon be fulfilled with the use of forced laborers and indentured servants. The colonists now faced the problem of a greater need for labor.However, families procreated too slowly, the Native Americans died too quickly from disease, and slaves were too expensive. At the time, England had an abundance of displaced farmers in search of long term employment. These laborers, known as indentured servants, willingly rented out their work. They signed back contracts to their masters, to work for a number of years to pay their passage. Approximately fifteen hundred indentured servants were orgasm from England, Scotland, and Ireland every year. These settlers also changed the colony of Virginia socially.When they first arrived, the population of Virginia was basically zero, excluding the Native Americans. Within 71 years, there were approximately two thousand black slaves and six thousand Christian indentured servants. The population had also reached forty thousand people. The tobacco plant was the main reason for the successful changes in the Virginia colony. The profit from the plant was the reason for the economically, and the increased population of the workers was the reason socially. Without the tobacco plant, there would have been such a of import change in the new Virginia colony.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Subway (sandwiches) going to Norway Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Subway (sandwiches) going to Norway - Essay useThe kingdom of Norway is the second least densely populated country of Europe. It is a population of approximately 5 million hatful but it holds top global rankings in various industries. Norway is the fifth largest oil exporter, three largest natural gas exporter and second largest exporter of seafood. (Norway considers avenging Chinese bullying, 2012)Let us conduct SWOT analysis of Norway as the potential target foodstuff for expansion. Norway is blessed with stable labor force, technological development along with natural resources which provide suitable environment for businesses. However, entrepreneurs find some difficult to target the niche audience. There is violence on small enterprises. The high per capita income is considered as bonus point for businesses. There is a big export potential and there are several opportunities to exploit them. However, there are few strict regulations which go against the businessmen and it serves as threat for businesses. (Norway considers avenging Chinese bullying, 2012)Now, let us consider the expansion of Subway fibril in Norway. Subway is one of the fastest growing restaurants in the world which has more than 36000 franchises in deoxycytidine monophosphate countries of the world. Norway can be the potential market for Subway.The largest export client of Norway is United States of America and it has got comparative usefulness over it. The largest export item of Norway is fossil fuels products for U.S.A and it also exports petroleum products, telecommunication equipment, natural gas, military equipment, mark manufacturing materials and much more.Subway will extend its business to Norway in next year. It will conduct market research to understand the competition and nature of investments required to achieve its objectives. Then hire the best people or sign franchising agreements with locals to achieve maximum economies of scale and ease of doing business.Most of the

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Sales promotion and Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sales promotion and Management - Essay ExampleFor instance, coffee tree is one of the nigh valuable import commodities in the whole of the United States of America.To be able to cope with the demand resulting from the popularity of coffee as the most preferred beverage in the world, there have been numerous sell durance that have been established. There has been a remarkable and continued expansion of their operations in the sector. This paper pass on analyze and critically measure out the various promotional techniques used in the sector and further evaluate their effectiveness. In addition, the issue of budgeting for the chosen promotional activities and the respective returns will also be discussed.Large self-service retail chains or coffee shops have always provided customers with an experience. This is by the way they provide a wide range of innovative products and services, through well-targeted promotions that have an impact on their buying decisions. Some of the most co mmon promotional techniques that are closely related to product trial include the use of bring out samples, bonuses, coupons, and discount on purchases and in the shop display. The main reason behind the use of trials is that they determine salvation behaviour among consumers. In addition, they also mediate in the relationship between sales promotions and repeat-buying behaviour. Repeat-buying behaviour of customers is wide influenced by the values or tastes obtained and perceived on the product or the taste of the coffee in a given retail chain as commonly stated by many. Additionally, the product characteristics, knowledge, trial, handiness and subsequent purchase factors influence the customers towards making re-buying decisions in relation to the type of promotional technique engaged by the coffee chains.Moreover, the decision by consumers to re-purchase the products on offer or in this case, revisit the retail chains is largely affected by customers level of satisfaction th at is obtained from the products. It is also

Monday, May 13, 2019

Critically appraise union strategies to involve women and minority Assignment

Critically appraise magnetic north strategies to involve women and minority groups - Assignment exercising(Reynolds, 2006, p.187) Thirty years ago, the Working Women Charter in Australia coined the slogan of Women need matrimonys need women. The slogan pointed prohibited the responsibility of representing women and womens gendered needs. But close to of the married couple leaders had problems with the women workforce participation in the junction. The most significant agenda of equal pay for both the sexes was going on for over a hundred in the world economy and even then it has been noticed that the male union leader had stood by the employer while denying equal pay for women (Rea, 2005, p.50). Not only women are under-represented in the parcel out union, the union has in any case failed to represent the minority ethnic community. The calling union has eer demonstrated a racist attitude towards the ethnic minorities. In the 20th century the trade unions developed a poli tics of unity, but it was always constrained by the ethnic understandings of the workforce. The unity in the union workforce has always been constrained by protecting the gains and growth among workers. Recently there has been an effort concerning industrial relations, philosophy of rights, racisms, and favorable inclusion (Lucio & Perrett, 2007, p.4 Healy, Bradley and Mukherjee, 2003). The trade union in the recent past has started addressing these issues in a more supportive and strategic manner. The story discusses the unions effort towards inclusion of women and minorities in the workforce. The survival of the union depends upon the expansion of the trade union. In order to expand the trade unions recruitment the traditional areas incur to include the advantage sector in its domain. The inclusion of women in the trade union would also ensure the expansion of the same. The trade unions have recognized the under representation of women in the union structures and hence adequa te measure have been taken in UK and worldwide to redress the imbalance. In UK seats have been reserved for women in the union structure and proportionality has also been adopted. Despite such likely transformation the trade union are highly characterized as patriarchal. The major priority of all the trade union now is the recruitment. The trade union has experienced a steep decline in its membership since 1979. It was at its peak of around 13 million memberships which decreased down to seven million- that is only one third of the employees. UK witnessed a major restructuring in the economic and the labor market, where the manufacturing industries were heavily unionized with male domination, and the industries were undergoing a severe contraction, where as the service sector was mostly dominated by female and the sectors were less unionized as compared to the manufacturing sectors. In the phase of the social and economic changes the trade union had failed to recruit new members from the expanding sectors thus resulting in a decreasing union membership. (Kirton and Haley, 1999, p. 31) The gender gap in the union membership has narrowed down from eleven percentage points in 1990 to five percentage points in 1996. In UK the women membership is around 40 percent of the total union membership. The recruitment policies of the union have undergone a change in order to attract more women members and thereby retain them. (Kirton and Haley, 1999, p. 32) It is also noteworthy that over the last three decades most part of the global mho has undergone an event known as the

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Chapter 4 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Chapter 4 - Assignment ExampleDuring the 1950s-1980s, Matsushita was fit to make use of the post-war effects on the Japanese economy most Japanese were grateful to start job security at a time of uncertainty. As the Japanese economy expanded and the hands grew older, suddenly employees had found the freedom to find a job to best suit their needs. This resulted in a shaky business environment from the point of view of Japanese business, but it greatly benefitted the average employee.4. What is Matsushita try to achieve with human resource changes it has announced? What are the impediments to successfully implementing these changes? What are the implications for Matsushita if (a) the changes are made promptly or (b) it takes years or even decades to fully implement the changes?Matsushita is trying to offer more options for its employees be being flexible in working conditions. The impediment to this change is an older generation set in its ways that refuses to either change or mov e on. If the changes are made quickly, older employees may let go in protest and the company may doze off some of its most valuable assets. On the different hand, if it takes too long to implement the changes, Matsushita may grow at a slower pace than its competitors and lose significant market share.The Matsushita case shows that societal culture and business success are linked. Culture is ever changing, so business needs to do the same. If a business remains the same for too long, productiveness decreases and workers lose interest in their

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Malleability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Malleability - Essay ExampleA person cannot remain the same from throw to death - counterchanges are inevitable. These changes not except comprise of physical and growth, but also of the mental capacities. When these mental capabilities expand along with unrivalleds horizons, he tends to perceive the world in a much better manner. When hotshot experiences different situations and lives his daily life around people, he learns how to behave in certain situations and what actions to take when one is encountering a particular scene. All these instances shape the thinking, perceptions, judgments, relationships, and even ones simple lifestyle all this leads to a change in a persons opinionated dispositions, traits, attributes and characteristics - a change in personality.This change in personality is only possible when a person is flexible or say, malleable. If one is too rigid and has a fixed path of actions that they follow, life becomes very difficult for them. This reason behind this is that it is impossible to a person to extend into every situation with his particular traits. When a person understands the situation and comprehends what course of action needs to be performed, he might realize that the action is not compatible with his personality thus, demanding a flex in his traits.

Friday, May 10, 2019

Energy policy and technology (Energy in developing countries, Research Proposal

Energy policy and technology (Energy in developing countries, Thailand) - Research Proposal ExampleThailand is one of the developing countries in Southeast Asia that has set a good example by introducing policies (Buranasajjawaraporn, 2014) that promote and support the production of clean energy however, preliminary writings review (Beerepoot, Laosiripojana, Sujjakulnukij, Tippichai, & Kamsamrong, 2013) identified a few problems in its policies and structures that might create hurdles in the future. collect to this potential of Thailand to emerge as one of the leaders in solar energy production and consumption, the proposed admit intends to analyse some of the significant aspects of renewable energy industry of Thailand.The Ministry of Energy of Thailand (2002) has indicated its interest in promoting non only the consumption but also the production of solar energy several times, which is also unornamented from introduction of various incentives and promotional policies. In this regard, the matter of solar energy is of prime importance for the government, as healthful as for private stakeholders that are interested in investing in the potential industry. due(p) to this significance, identification and analysis of barriers associated with production of solar energy resources testament be helpful for policymakers, as well as investors in not only understanding the problems but also resolving these barriers for successful carrying out of governments policies and achieving the target of 10-years alternative energy development plan of 2011-2021 (Buranasajjawaraporn, 2012).For this purpose, this study aims to investigate contrary aspects of Thailands solar industry with intent to identify and analyse its potential along with barriers that are do hurdles for the government to promote renewable energy production and consumption in the country. Particularly, the study will attempt to fulfill the following research objectivesBrief review of literature

Thursday, May 9, 2019

Responses Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Responses - Assignment ExampleThis makes the set about credible and the information rock-steady to be used for further enquiry. Further more than, citing of the sources makes the essay to be reliable.One of the major weaknesses of the essay is that it has generalized the issue. It did non go into details on the problems being discussed. The essay could have been sharper if the bookman used limited examples of errors that have occurred in the medical setting.The pupil could have cited books and journals to support the main ideas. A lot of research has been conducted concerning this topic. Therefore, there is an array of credible sources which could have been used to complete the essay. This could have given the author more information on the issue.What I learnt from this paper is that there are a lot of errors that are non being reported because many of the healthcare officials fear losing their jobs. Therefore, more training is required in put up to equip the medical personnel with skills to avoid these errors.One of the strength of this essay is the use of statistics and real figures. This makes the essay look more credible and interesting to read. In addition, the ability of the student to compare the inequality in China and US makes the essay to be more credible because it is more expansive.One of the weaknesses of this essay is that it lacks credible sources. Therefore, the information given cannot be verified. In addition, the in-text citation does not follow any accepted standards. As a result, the essay cannot be used as a credible source of information for other research.Use of the first person in the essay is another major weakness in the essay. The student has used I think phrase in different parts of the essay. This is an indication that the student is not sure whether the information being provided is correct or not.In order for the information to be reliable, the student could have

Wednesday, May 8, 2019

The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane Essay

The loss Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane - Essay ExampleAmong such personages are the loud spend Wilson, who initially behaves with bravado but gradually manifests a personal change that turns him into a person who showed a quiet belief in his purpose and his abilities (Crane 1990, ch.14, par.14), and Jim Conklin, who is a strong and self-assertive soldier realistic or so contend, thus serving from the beginning of the novel as a contrast to romantic heat content. The way Conklin stoically endures hardships also makes him different from Wilson with his loud dissatisfaction. The plot of the novel develops as a Union regiment waits for the mesh into hostilities, during which time Fleming, attracted by the prospect of glory, is at the same time worried about his bravery. After experiencing the skirmish and feeling himself insignificant in it, Fleming flees. From this moment start his tormenting attempts of self-reconciliation, as he initially tries to justify his sort aimed a t preservation of his life. But he encounters a dead body in the forest, which reminds him of the insignificance of human life, and when he later joins the group of wounded soldiers he wishes to have a wound too, associating it with the rosy badge of courage. As he is ashamed by the questions of a tattered solider about his wound, and as he sees the dignify death of Conklin, Fleming is prepared for the change of his attitude. After he is wounded by another fleeing soldier and returns to his tenting where Wilson, who now is different from the loud soldier he used to be, cares for him, Fleming returns to the battle and is seen as the most resolute soldier. As he reflects on his new perception of war, he no longer strives for glory, and realizes that he withstood the red sickness of battle.On ground of this, and considering the title of the book, we can immediately see that the notion of courage constitutes the primary(prenominal) theme of the narrative. Indeed, as the story of th e young soldier develops, we, along with Fleming, are defining courage, wish to strike it, and, finally, see henry obtain it. In the beginning of the story Henry Fleming perceives courage in a romantic way as he imagines that akin to heroes of the past he will return from war with his shield or on his shield, but certainly with glory surrounding him. In this way, for Fleming courage represents an outside(a) measure equated to envy from the side of men, and increased attention from the side women. Since the very beginning of the novel Henry demonstrates his rejection of alternative interpretations of courage as he disagrees with the advice of his mother to fulfil his duties in a honest way, dismantle if this would endanger his life. This disparity between definitions of courage would be present throughout the book. For example, it is at its greatest when Henry leaves in the forest the wounded soldier who is annoying him with the questions about Henrys wound, and this disparity di minishes as Henry excels in his first battle. Finally, as the novel comes to the end, Fleming triumphantly returns from the battle being already mature, and having at this point a realistic understanding of how difficult it may be for the courage to emerge. Now, courage is no longer a product of opinions of other people, but rather it represents the product of deeply felt concerns about reputation and lordliness of a soldier. Thus, we can see how the red badge of courage, in literal meaning of a wound and in symbolic meaning of the internal conflict, is a painful but often

Tuesday, May 7, 2019

W 2 OM Discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

W 2 OM Discussion - Essay ExampleEven though this strategy has been described by Asnis (2002) as being effective in controlling the deterioration of health cases, it has in any case been criticized as not being contraceptive device in nature. This is because with this system, there must be a guess of infection indicator before proactive interventions ar sent by organization.Based on the weakness with the system, it would be noted that the best way to make the system effective is to ensure that it is approached from both a preventive perspective and a curative perspective. To do this, government must deepen research that aids in the forecasting of possible health risks. With such forecasted results, it will be possible to predict some areas that are not currently prone to certain health risks but may be at risk in future. Most certainly, with such an effective preventive approach, there can be much underwrite that government spending on healthcare can be reduced (Meredith and Shafer, 2014). This is because the amount of money government have always played out on its curative duties have been more than the government have spent in preventing the escalation of health risks (Meredith and Shafer,

Monday, May 6, 2019

Shipping Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Shipping Law - Essay Examplecarriage and its acceptance by the shipper, including the publicizing of the carriage, the booking notice, any statements by agents, and other such evidence, with the bill of take away as the capstone. Since, the bill of lading is only sign by one ships company, the agent of the carrier, with the shipper or his forwarding agent, responsible for the description of the goods to be loaded or already loaded, the bill of lading has been described as a contract for love or a standard form contract if the shipper is using the usual forms provided by the carrier. The named consignee, often the shipper himself, is overly a party to bill of lading, first, by receiving the goods at its destination upon producing the bill of lading, and, second, as he may assume the find covered by insurance during the voyage although he has not yet acquired human activity to the goods.(b) TC has indicated to Susan that he will accept financial obligation to her for damage to half ofthe goods. He intends to limit this liability under the US Carriage of Goods by SeaAct 1936. Susan has said that as she is the lawful holder of the bills of lading, shecan sue him for alone of the goods and that the Hague-Visby Rules will apply. IsSusan correct in these beliefs Hague-Visby Rules is one of the normal which defines the rights and duties of parties in a contract of carriage of goods by sea, insurance for goods, and transfer of title. The Hague and Hague- Visby rules are generally identical, eject for provisions dealing with limitations of liability, third parties and a some minor areas. The Visby amendments to the Hague Rules increase the limits... As indicated earlier, the bill of lading is the best evidence of the contract of carriage, but the inherent contract depends upon the offer of service by the carriage and its acceptance by the shipper, including the advertisement of the carriage, the booking notice, any statements by agents, and other such evi dence, with the bill of lading as the capstone. Since, the bill of lading is only signed by one party, the agent of the carrier, with the shipper or his forwarding agent, responsible for the description of the goods to be loaded or already loaded, the bill of lading has been described as a contract for adhesion or a standard form contract if the shipper is using the usual forms provided by the carrier. The named consignee, often the shipper himself, is also a party to bill of lading, first, by receiving the goods at its destination upon producing the bill of lading, and, second, as he may assume the risk covered by insurance during the voyage although he has not yet acquired title to the goods. Hague-Visby Rules is one of the rule which defines the rights and duties of parties in a contract of carriage of goods by sea, insurance for goods, and transfer of title. The Hague and Hague- Visby rules are generally identical, except for provisions dealing with limitations of liability, thi rd parties and a few minor areas. The Visby amendments to the Hague Rules increase the limits of the carrier liability, change the system of expressing the limitation amount (by weight).

Sunday, May 5, 2019

Writing in the Visual Age Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

compose in the Visual Age - Research Paper ExampleWhile some emphasize the pauperism to essentially teach empty talkal analysis of images to the students of a writing class, others advocate the importance of aural or textual messages by claiming that no matter how skillfully designed, pictures or images should not be considered to be more than(prenominal) cap adapted both emotionally and instructively in comparison to words. Those favoring the newly introduced development of opthalmic empty talk stress on the importance of photographs and deem them as elements significantly capable of providing more obvious depict to the public. This paper is basically an attempt to explain why optical rhetoric should be taught as bulge out of a writing class while also acknowledging the opposing ideas put forward by critics weighing the credibility of optic rhetoric in a writing class. This paper will also embroil some suggestions about how effective actions could be made to enhance the position and validity of visual rhetoric in context of composition studies. This is important because though some people dexterity be able to institute change on some levels, it again leaves many educationists and teachers to deal with depressing frustration when visual communicating fails to stick for long.I... isually demonstrate how Europe brought the light of literacy and humanity to the dark land of Congo, she filled the paladin in the flag with very meaningful images of slavery and explorers and the blue field around it with several though-provoking and informative images of old African art. Such useful incorporation of visual rhetoric not only must have delivered more inspirational, interesting, informative, and emotional lesson to the class but it also must have made the unit class remember the logic behind the flags design for a longer period. This is apprehensible as in contrast to a teacher who likes to simply stand behind the rostrum viscous to very conventional an d orthodox teaching strategies is certainly much less likely to convey a deeper understanding of a subject to his/her students than a teacher who prefers to institute change and benefit from strategies like victimisation visual rhetoric to demonstrate the meaning and logic behind a concept. Majority of the researchers at the Wharton shoal of Business concluded after comparing verbal presentations to visual presentations that presenters who combined visual and verbal components were more persuasive (MacroVU, Inc.). Students are much more likely to reason with a complex dilemma which might be puzzling them when teachers feel motivated to visually explain the confusing parts which is why visual rhetoric should be taught as part of a writing class. It is claimed by Williams in support of the visual mode of communication that this mode literally challenges the people to both see and perceive an image in many different new ways unlike verbal or textual messages (18). Visual communicatio n is the name of a very reasonable and self-evident strategy which should not be underestimated. The research stresses that

Saturday, May 4, 2019

ASSIGNMENT SHEET -- BUSINESS LETTER Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ASSIGNMENT SHEET -- BUSINESS LETTER - Essay sheathYou want $10000 in compensation. You attached a photo of the frog with the letter.However, with uttermost sincerity, it is my pleasure to aver you that Wal-Mart is a large and renowned comp whatever countrywide and the error that may have erupted during your consumption of our goods must have been an external factor rather than one caused by our own incompetence of quality service of process delivery. It is our duty to ensure that the usual high standards of our goods are maintained. Like mentioned above, am afraid we may not consider the misfortune you experienced a result of our incompetence since the company is a government sure company, with the entire permit to deliver these commodities to the customers. I did all the necessary investigations concerning our storage facilities and am happy to transmission line that they are up to standard. We pack our goods with the greatest care, and we can only presume that the goods must have been mishandled later purchase. We always see to it that each vegetable mix is well checked before actual packing. The containers in which we store the vegetables are thoroughly cleaned on a daily basis thus cannot attract any pests whatsoever, leave their survival in there alone. The health officers also investigate us every calendar month to see to it that our commodities are up to the standards otherwise, there are high chances that we would have been closed down by now. I presume you must have bought a sealed product, as you did not mention that in your claim letter.However, being a loyal customer to Wal-Mart Company, and to show our goodwill to our customers, we are willing to remain a gesture of our kindness by allowing you a free shopping of goods of the same value or even dispatch the same to your area of residence. It is sad to note that your $1000 plea is rather as well as much and unacceptable especially when we are most innocent of the allegations. Wal-Mart may n ot be restless to offer that, especially for a foul not